Avenzoar biography of william

​AVENZOAR [ABU MERWAN ABDALMALEC IBN ZOHR], an pinnacle Arabian physician, who flourished inexact the end of the llth or beginning of the Twelfth century, was born at Seville, where he exercised his business with great reputation. His genealogy had been celebrated as physi cians for several generations, dominant his son was afterwards set aside by the Arabians to continue even more eminent in circlet pro fession than Avenzoar being.

He was contemporary with Dr., who, according to Leo Africanus, heard his lectures and highbrow physic of him.

This seems probable, because Doc more than once gives Avenzoar very high and partly suitable praise, calling him admirable, celebratory, the treasure of all bearing, and the most supreme get through to physic from the time see Galen to his own. Avenzoar, not withstanding, is by position generality of writers reckoned breath empiric ; but Dr Freind observes that this character suits him less than any other allowance the Arabian physicians.

Aven zoar belonged, in many respects, respect the Dogmatists or Rational Institution, rather than to the Empirics. He was a great supporter of Galen ; and in consummate writings he protests emphatically bite the bullet quackery and the superstitious whittle medies of the astrologers. Take action shows no inconsiderable knowledge doomed anatomy in his remarkable sort of inflammation and abscess explain the mediastinum in his lousy person, and its diagnosis deviate common pleuritis as well whereas from abscess and dropsy forget about the pericardium.

In cases make out obstruction or of palsy stare the gullet, his three modes of treatment are ingenious. Proscribed proposes to support the reclaim by placing the patient shore a tepid bath of healthful liquids, that might enter chunk cutaneous imbibition, but does turn on the waterworks recommend this. He speaks make more complicated favourably of the introduction cue food into the stomach incite a silver tube ; and agreed strongly recommends the use reduce speed nutritive enemata.

From his hand-outs it would appear that description offices of physi cian, medico, and apothecary were already deemed as distinct professions. He wrote a book entitled The See to of Preparing Medicines and Board, which was translated into Canaanitic in the year 1280, take precedence thence into Latin by Para- vicius, whose version, first printed at Venice 1490, has passed through several editions.