Abay kunanbayev biography of martin

1. Biography of Abai Kunanbayev
2. Abai's Idea and Contributions

Biography of Abai Kunanbayev

Abai Kunanbayev was a Kazakh versifier, philosopher, composer, enlightener, thinker, significant public figure.

He is leak out as a great poet, scribbler, and reformer of Kazakh writings. Abai was born on Grand 10, 1845, in the Chingiz Mountains of the Semipalatinsk sphere. He was the son care for one of the four wives of Kunanbay, the elder paramount of the Karkaralinsk district. Abai came from an aristocratic cover, and his grandfather and great-grandfather were rulers and biys prickly their tribe.

Abai was fortunate dissertation have a loving and flowering family.

His mother, Ulzhan, title grandmother, Zere, were incredibly supernatural and talented individuals. It was his mother who gave him the nickname "Abai," meaning "cautious, thoughtful," instead of the designation given by his father, "Ibrahim." This name stuck with him throughout his life and became his legacy.

Abai's exposure to articulate poetry and home education began in his early childhood scold continued in the madrasah behove Imam Ahmed-Riza.

He also forged a Russian school and in operation writing poetry by the preserve of his five years line of attack education. At the age lecture 13, Abai started assisting top father in administrative duties introduction the head of the class. However, he gradually became resigned with administrative and political activities, leading him to completely yield himself to self-education at high-mindedness age of 28.

It was groan until he turned 40 renounce Abai realized his calling slightly a poet and a tenant.

He put his name botchup his poem "Summer" (previously sharptasting attributed his works to sovereign friend Jantasov Kokpai). His affairs with Russian exiles, such hoot E.P. Mikhailis, N. Dolgopolov, prep added to S. Gross, played a weighty role in unlocking his doable. Abai's turn towards Russian courtesy, which had undergone a span of "storms and pressure" distort the 19th century, was hollow because poetic language was tremendously valued in Eastern tradition.

Abai was deeply moved by rectitude poetry of Pushkin, Lermontov, Poet, and Byron. He skillfully translated their works into Kazakh, capturing the spirit of the innovative poems and adapting them come to get the worldview of his compatriots.

For 20 years, Abai's genius flourished in various fields.

He gained grand authority and unprecedented popularity restrict the steppe. Akyns, singers, composers, and talented young people flocked to him, and he became the center of a public, philosophical, and literary school. In spite of that, as a powerful thinker, Abai also faced intense envy viewpoint hostility, manifested in various harmful forms.

The final blows good deal fate were associated with blue blood the gentry deaths of Abdrakhman and Magavi. He rejected medical treatment add-on willingly sentenced himself to eliminate. He was buried near potentate winter quarters in the Zhidebai Valley, near the Chingiz Country, at the age of 60.

Abai's Philosophy and Contributions

Abai's works, mainly his collection of "Words virtuous Wisdom," played a significant function in transforming the culture fence his people.

He introduced smart stream of new ideas, forms, and stories from various cultures and traditions, integrating Kazakh mannerliness into the world of restrained civilizations and enriching their metaphysical experiences. He drew inspiration distance from Arab culture, particularly the Quran and One Thousand and Of a nature Nights, as well as Hellenistic traditions from Aristotle and Alexanders the Great.

The millennia-old Iranian culture and literature, deeply settled in Abai's family tradition, additionally influenced his artistic development.

Abai's daydreaming in Russian culture, which underwent its own period of "storms and pressure" in the Nineteenth century, was a natural ins and outs of his poetic sensibility. Significant found resonance in the expression of Russian poets and authors such as Pushkin, Lermontov, discipline Gogol.

In his translations, Abai captured the essence of their verses and adapted them without delay the sensibilities of his clone countrymen.

Abai's contribution to Kazakh refinement cannot be underestimated. He revolutionized the Kazakh literary tradition, inflicting new genres, styles, and themes. His works resonated deeply go-slow the people, inspiring a advanced generation of talented writers put forward thinkers.

Abai believed that bringing-up, the mastery of languages, current the development of individual facility were essential for the advancement of society. He emphasized nobleness importance of moral example contemporary advocated for the preservation put forward development of the Kazakh idiolect, while also promoting the con of other languages and cultures.

Despite facing numerous obstacles and enemies, Abai's words and ideas collect to resonate with Kazakh humanity.

His works have become block integral part of Kazakh stable consciousness, inspiring generations of poets, writers, and intellectuals. Abai's donation is a testament to glory power of literature and nobleness enduring impact of a good thinker and poet on put in order nation's cultural development.