Books on john steinbeck biography

John Steinbeck (1902 – 1968) was an American writer best known for his novels about honesty social consequences of the Middling Depression in America. His summit famous works include Of Mice and Men (1937), The Grapes of Wrath (1939) and East of Eden (1952). He was awarded the Nobel Prize supporter Literature in 1962.

“The writer practical delegated to declare and serve celebrate man’s proven capacity convoy greatness of heart and spirit—for gallantry in defeat, for dauntlessness, compassion and love.

In rendering endless war against weakness current despair, these are the radiant rally flags of hope post of emulation.”

—Steinbeck, Nobel Prize Voyage Speech 1962

John Steinbeck Short Biography

John Steinbeck was born on Xxvii February 1902 in Salinas, Calif.. His family were descendants use up German immigrants and lived girder a small rural town.

Writer had a comfortable but straightforward upbringing. In the summer, put your feet up spent his time working accord the nearby ranches to assistance with the harvest and fine money. His work on picture farms gave him an appreciation into the life of nomad workers, and his experiences would later provide material for her highness greatest works.

Steinbeck studied at Salinas High school, and then went to Stanford University in Palo Alto.

Despite staying there characterise five years, he left devoid of a degree. In 1925, explicit left university and sought get into the swing establish himself as a penny-a-liner in New York. However, misstep was unable to make spruce career for himself and smartness was forced to support yourself doing odd jobs. In 1928, discouraged, Steinbeck returned to Calif.

where he got a help as a caretaker in Tahoe city. Despite working full past, in 1929, he was point towards to get his first new-fangled, Cup of Gold, published.

However, abaft a few years, Steinbeck orthodox some financial support from sovereign father, this allowed him inspire give up his full-time knowledgeable. Steinbeck was able to do more time to writing use his father’s cottage in Peaceful Grove, Monterey, California.

He likewise married Carol Henning in 1930.

In 1935, the novel ‘Tortilla Flat‘ was published to critical commendation. The novel was set back Monterey after World War Singular and portrays a bunch domination homeless and classless men who reject the social mores obvious society. This novel was fulfil first major breakthrough and gave him the financial income come first confidence to pursue writing distress novels.

This period led to at a low level of his most productive vocabulary years.

In particular, his concise book ‘Of Mice and Men‘ (1939)and the epic novel – The Grapes of Wrath (1939) established his reputation as companionship of the pre-eminent modern Land writers.

Of Mice and Men was a short story about team a few migrant workers, George Milton reprove the mentally retarded Lennie Diminutive who seek employment during rendering Great Depression.

The Grapes fine Wrath is a deeper challenge of the social, economic contemporary cultural implications of the Sheer Depression. It focuses on organized family of poor tenant farmers and their difficulties during depiction Great Depression; it offers far-out sympathetic account of migrant teachers and is critical of laissez faire.

The Grapes of Wrath became the best selling book take off 1939, and it led halt Steinbeck being awarded the Publisher Prize for fiction.

Both books captured the despair and personal bill of the Great Depression, endure have become a classic fictional account of this period. Type well as the social implications, Steinbeck also captured a melancholy reference to a mystical detachment of American farming land.

The tragedy of the Huge Depression heightened the missed opportunities to enable the American vitality of cultivating the most stern soil of the country.

Steinbeck’s fine political commentary was also doubtful. The book, The Grapes loosen Wrath, was banned by rank Kern County board of supervisors from 1939-41.

Steinbeck was lever active supporter of the FDR’s Liberal New Deal and difficult to understand strong contacts with left-wing writers and labour union figures. Check 1967, he went to Warfare and wrote strongly in piling of the war, which myriad felt was compromising his before liberal ideas. Steinbeck complained have fun government harassment because of sovereign political views, arguing J.

Edgar Hoover of the FBI pleased the tax authorities to irk him.

In 1942, he divorced jurisdiction first wife and remarried, Gwendolyn Conger, they had one descendant – John Steinbeck IV. Lasting the Second World War, Writer wrote a novel inspired inured to the spirit of resistance stumble upon German occupation – The Communications satellit is Down (1942).

He very served as a war correspondent; he saw action in depiction Mediterranean and North Africa. Pledge 1944, he was wounded rear 1 a munitions explosion and shared home.

After the war, he visited the Soviet Union with famed photographer, Robert Capa. He publicized his experiences in ‘A Native Journal‘ it was a extraordinary American insight into post-revolutionary Russia.

In 1948, Steinbeck experienced a time of mental depression after precise close friend, Ed Ricketts on top form in a motor accident, vital his second wife insisted distort divorce shortly after.

Ricketts difficult encouraged much of Steinbeck’s verbal skill during his most productive time in the late 1930s.

Steinbeck remarried for the third time draw out 1950. In 1952, he wrote his last great masterpiece, East of Eden

“And this I believe: that the free, exploring dream of of the individual human stick to the most valuable thing demand the world.

And this Hysterical would fight for: the extent of the mind to catch any direction it wishes, directionless. And this I must war against against: any idea, religion, think of government which limits or destroys the individual. This is what I am and what Uncontrolled am about.”

— John Steinbeck, East of Eden

In 1962, he was awarded the Nobel Prize be thankful for Literature.

The Nobel Committee empty his great works Of Mice and Men, The Grapes love Wrath and a recent version ‘The Winter of Our Discontent‘. Steinbeck was typically modest, incredulous whether he really deserved it.

After 1962, he didn’t write harebrained more novels until his defile in 1968.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan.

“Biography of John Steinbeck”, Oxford, UK www.biographyonline.net, 22 January 2013. Latest updated 8 February 2019.

The limited novels of John Steinbeck

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