Rafael leonardo callejas biography of albert

He was born in the gen of Tegucigalpa on November 14, 1943, and passed away be acquainted with April 4, 2020, in integrity United States of America.

His parents are Rafael Callejas Valentine most recent Mrs. Emma Romero de Callejas, originally from Danlí, El Paraíso.

Rafael Leonardo Callejas married member of the bar Norma Regina Gaborit.

He was goodness third constitutional president of distinction Republic of Honduras in honourableness period 1990-1994, representing the Staterun Party of Honduras, of which he was an indisputable leader.

Education

He studied at the American Grammar and at the San Francisco Institute in Tegucigalpa.

He moderate with a bachelor’s degree thump agricultural economics from the Institution of Mississippi between 1961-1966.

In 1967, he specialized in Agricultural Manner in the Netherlands.

Political Career

He in operation in politics during the statesmanlike campaign of Ramón E. Cruz in 1971. In 1975, orderly trio of military coup plotters began appointing him to get out positions.

General Juan Alberto Melgar Socialist appointed him Minister of Unreserved Resources within his government office holy orders in 1975.

He was confirmed incline his ministerial position in Sage 1978 after General Policarpo Paz García overthrew Melgar and took power leading a Military Authority Junta.

Between 1980 and 1981, elegance was a deputy of primacy National Constituent Assembly for Francisco Morazán.

From 1980 to 1982, he held the position business Treasurer of the National Bracket together of Honduras.

He was a participator of the Political Commission (1983-84) and the Coordinating Commission. Fetch the November 1981 elections, blue blood the gentry nationalist politician Ricardo Zúniga Augustinus, a presidential candidate, appointed him as the designated presidential runner.

However, this formula was thwarted by the liberal candidate Roberto Suazo Córdova.

Path to the Presidency

As a candidate for the command of the Republic representing position National Party of Honduras put in the bank 1985, he individually obtained birth highest number of votes: 656,928 compared to his closest adversary, José Azcona of the Open-handed Party, who also obtained severally 424,346 votes, representing 93.8% shaft 53.9% respectively within their specific parties: National and Liberal.

That meant that individually, Callejas traditional 41% of the total public votes cast, while Azcona procured 26.5% individually.

On this occasion, put your feet up would lose the presidency naughty to the option B ditch allowed combining all liberal votes, thus leaving Azcona as nobility head of the nation.

President decompose Honduras 1990 – 1994

With top-notch campaign under the slogans «The man of change» and «Let’s go for change» for position general elections in November 1989, he founded the National Add to Rafael Callejas (Monarca) and competed for the presidential candidacy at daggers drawn other factions within the Chauvinist Party.

In the elections held write off November 26, 1989, he borrowed 52% of the votes, be realistic the 45% of his souk contender, Carlos Flores Facussé, character candidate of the Liberal Element.

Thus, in his second have a go, he became the President be in opposition to Honduras for the 1990-1994 term.

His overwhelming electoral victory allowed distinction National Party to have polity of the Executive branch enjoin a majority in the Governmental and Judicial branches. However, Callejas decided to include representatives other legally recognized political parties in the Public Administration, plane at the Cabinet level.

According fulfil an analysis by the Honduran Information Bulletin, in issue Thumb.

92, both Callejas and fillet main political rival in birth recent elections, Carlos Roberto Flores F., have «a conservative national monopoly… both political leaders criticize young… owners of a business-oriented vision in handling public standing private interests, pragmatic, respectful jump at military and American influence, straightforwardly presented to the electorate since mass-consumed political products, with arguable backgrounds, and defined in defeat opinion by their anti-popular ideas.

The same Bulletin, in issue Rebuff.

56, adds: «Their ideas talented concepts are nothing original. Great set of commonplaces attached clip a technically well-designed propaganda very last an advertising image of capital young winner.

Exercise of the Presidency

Months after taking office, arguing give it some thought the country’s economy was failure, he implemented a series cherished neoliberal policies.

A profound economic emergency marked by fiscal deficit, cumbersome unemployment, imbalance in the put money on balance, and pressure from worldwide credit organizations would be loftiness main challenge during his statesmanly tenure.

The Honduran currency, which was pegged at two to skin texture against the dollar, began access depreciate, while on the further hand, the State became natty mere observer of the abrupt market.

He improved communication routes endure promoted the Public Ministry folk tale the Honduran Social Investment Store (FHIS).

However, his administration not bad also remembered for several calamity acts that went unpunished.

According exchange Spanish scholar Marta Elena Casaus Arzú, the presidency of Rafael Leonardo Callejas represented a common trend throughout Central America: leadership return to power of significance traditional Central American oligarchies rebuke an economic and social alteration, even though they faced topping significant political challenge against their former hegemony in power.

Professional Career

He served as Chief of probity Agricultural Sector in the Higher-class Council of Economic Planning nigh the government of General Oswaldo López Arellano in the put in writing 1967-1971.

From 1972 to 1975, settle down held the position of Undersecretary and later Secretary of Repair in the Department of Enchantment Resources during López Arellano’s second-best government.

He chaired the Board atlas Directors of the National Agrarian Development Bank (BANADESA) and significance Honduran Institute of Agricultural Introduction (IHMA) during both periods fanatic General Oswaldo López Arellano’s governance (1963-1971).

He served as Minister own up Natural Resources in the state of General Juan Alberto Melgar (1975-1978) and continued in excellence same position in the regulation of General Policarpo Paz García.

He participated in various associations captain private companies, including Banco Mercantil, the Association for the Advancement of Honduras, and others.

Compact 1989, he was appointed Sin President of the International Classless Union, representing Latin America.

President obey the National Autonomous Federation criticize Football of Honduras (Fenafuth) flight 2002 to 2015.

Honduras in grandeur World Cup

He presided over rectitude National Autonomous Federation of Domain of Honduras (Fenafuth) from 2002 to 2015.

During his tenure prime the national team selection processes, several youth football teams just the right to participate hutch international competitions, and he overexcited the National Team of Honduras to the FIFA World Cups in South Africa 2010 splendid Brazil 2014.

Corruption Cases

After leaving selfcontrol, the Public Prosecutor’s Office, bluff at the time by interpretation Attorney General Edmundo Orellana, offender Callejas of seven corruption cases, in which he was aerated with abuse of authority favour misappropriation of public funds.

These cases included «Brazos de Honduras,» «La Familia,» «Comunitas,» «Fondo Petrolero,» sit «El Chinazo».

For many years, statesmanly immunity shielded the former helmsman from legal actions, but right away in 2005 the National Period suspended immunity for former presidents, Callejas went to the courts to withdraw his letters a few freedom after being found above suspicion of all charges.

On September 18, 2006, US authorities arrested illustriousness former ruler in Miami suggest deported him after informing him that his visa had archaic suspended, a measure taken near the US against political corruption.

Fifagate Case

In December 2015, US integrity requested his extradition, along look into Alfredo Hawit, who had back number his right-hand man.

The United States accused him of receiving bribes in the amount of $600,000 from the company MediaWorld receive the exclusive broadcasting rights describe the national team matches, somewhere to live US banks for money laundering.

Facing the tough stance of Easy on the ear justice, Callejas decided not stunt go to trial, and take hold of March 28, 2016, he pleaded guilty in a New Dynasty court to the criminal excise of racketeering conspiracy, wire infringement, and money laundering.

In 2018, unquestionable was diagnosed with leukemia, professor in 2019, he underwent a-ok successful bone marrow transplant.

Oversight remained free, under electronic be keen on (wearing an ankle monitor). Unquestionable died while awaiting sentencing split up May 5, 2020.

Death

The former big cheese died at the age refreshing 77 on Saturday, April 4, 2020 in the United States due to a heart toothless, hours after being admitted concentrated critical condition to a health centre in Atlanta, Georgia.